Just in case you’re thinking of using this rare means of transportation, check out “Best Types of Maglev Review”. Also, see the costs and types.
A rail transportation method called maglev makes use of two sets of electromagnets. One pair was used to repel and lift the train off the track, and the other set was used to advance the elevated train by utilizing the lack of friction. These trains protrude about 4 inches from the track. Low-speed, urban maglev systems as well as high-speed, intercity maglev systems are being built, developed, and planned.
With maglev technology, the train moves on a track of electromagnets that regulate its speed and stability. The bogies can move in reference to the vehicle’s main body, but the propulsion and levitation don’t need any moving parts. Additionally, some technologies need retractable wheels to provide support at low speeds of less than 150 kph.
In contrast, each bogie in electric multiple units may contain several dozen pieces. Maglev trains have the ability to travel at significantly faster speeds than conventional trains and can sometimes be quieter and smoother. The only practical restriction on maglev trains is the safety and comfort of the passengers, though wind resistance at very high speeds can result in operating costs that are four to five times that of conventional high-speed rail.
Why Maglev Vehicle is preferred
Maglev vehicles have broken several speed records, and maglev trains can accelerate and decelerate much faster than conventional trains (such as the Tokaido Shinkansen). The energy required for levitation normally makes up only a small portion of the total energy used by a high-speed maglev system. The most energy is required to overcome drag, which increases the energy requirements of any open-air land transportation at higher speeds.
It has been suggested that vactrain technology can help to get over this restriction. Construction costs for maglev systems have been significantly higher than for regular railway systems. On the other hand, maglev vehicles are less expensive to produce and maintain due to their simpler design.
The top speed for the Shanghai maglev train, also referred to as the Shanghai Transrapid is 430 km/h (270 mph). The line, which connects Shanghai Pudong International Airport and the fringes of downtown Pudong, is the fastest high-speed maglev train in operation. It takes just 8 minutes to travel 30.5 kilometers (19 mi).
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Best Types of Maglev Review
Shanghai Maglev: 268 mph
Not the newest, shiniest, or even the train with the most expensive tickets is the fastest in the globe. The Maglev travels almost 19 miles from Shanghai’s Pudong International Airport to the Longyang metro station for a fee of 50 yuan (about $8) per person, per journey. Yes, the train doesn’t travel to the city center; it takes a little over seven minutes to get there. Since its introduction in 2004, the majority of passengers have been people going to and from the airport, with cameras ready to take pictures of the speed indicators when the train reaches 431 km/h (268 mph).
Best Types of Maglev Review
Fuxing Hao CR400AF/BF: 249 mph
China triumphs once more and is also the location of the fastest non-Maglev train that is currently in operation.
Each of the trains has been given a nickname, and the moniker “Fuxing Hao” means “rejuvenation.” The CR400BF is “Golden Phoenix,” and the CR400AF is “Dolphin Blue.” (The “CR” is an abbreviation for China Railway.) With a combined capacity of 556 passengers, both trains go from Beijing South to Shanghai Hongqiao Station in slightly under five hours. This effectively cuts the almost 10-hour travel time between these two megalopolises on the traditional, parallel rail line in half. The lines that these trains travel on have significantly increased over the past few years. Newer routes, such as the nine-hour Beijing to Hong Kong high-speed rail route, made their debut in 2018.
Best Types of Maglev Review
H5 and E5 Shinkansen: 224 mph
Japan, a pioneer in the development of the bullet train, introduced the Hikari high-speed train in 1964, reducing the distance between its two largest cities from over seven hours to just four by rail. Two of Japan’s most recent bullet trains, the H5 and E5 series Shinkansen, which operate the Tohoku and Hokkaido services, are anticipated to make their international debut in 2026 on India’s first high-speed rail route, which connects Mumbai and Ahmedabad.
Italo and Frecciarossa: 220 mph
The two competing train companies in Italy, NTV, and Trenitalia, each boast the fastest high-speed railway in Europe, which can transport passengers across a large portion of the nation far more quickly than by car. Trenitalia has doubled the number of daily frequencies on an international route that travels six hours from Milan to Paris. The Frecciarossa, sometimes known as the “red arrow,” was inaugurated in Milan during Expo 2015. The train’s construction and speed both stand out since almost all of its parts are renewable and sustainable.
Best Types of Maglev Review
Haramain Western Railway: 217 mph
The 281-mile Mecca-Medina high-speed link connecting the two holiest cities in Saudi Arabia was finished in 2018. Compared to five hours by automobile, the route may be completed in two and a half hours.
However, the development of this railway wasn’t entirely justified by the need for speed; the Haramain transports millions of passengers annually, including several Hajj and Umrah pilgrims, which relieves traffic congestion.
Best Types of Maglev Review
TGV and Eurostar e320: 200 mph
Next on the list is a tie between the TGV and Eurostar e320 trains, however, the latter received a redesign in 2015. The e320 series is the first tip-to-tail makeover of a Eurostar train in the company’s 22-year history. It is also named after its top speed of 320 km/h (200 mph). The quicker trains can shave off another 15 minutes from Eurostar rides around two hours between Brussels, Paris, and London. As will as reduce the rather long ride from London to Amsterdam to under four hours—they are faster.
Al Boraq: 198 mph
With an hourly, 116-mile service between Tangier and Kenitra in Morocco, Al Boraq, which bears the name of a winged horse creature from Islamic mythology, puts Africa on the list of quickest trains.
The journey is cut in half from about five hours to a little over two hours from Kenitra. Then it must slow down to travel on standard lines into the Casablanca terminus. As the rail infrastructure is renovated for high speeds, the train’s destinations are expanding, with Rabat next on the list.
Renfe: 193 mph
The Siemens Velaro E is the fastest train in Spain. It is used for long-distance services to important Spanish cities and beyond. High-speed rail now makes it possible to travel in six hours from Barcelona to Paris.
Korail KTX: 190 mph
The KTX, or “Korean Train Express,” made its debut in 2004. South Korea’s high-speed rail system may not be the newest or the shiniest, but it consistently ranks among the fastest. In 2018, the train made it possible for people to travel directly from Incheon International Airport to Pyeongchang Winter Olympics. Thus reducing the travel time from six hours to under two. The newest route travels through the country’s center to get to a region treasured for its mountains, caverns, and natural springs on the Jungbunaeryuk Line that connects Bubal and Chungju.
Best Types of Maglev Review